Legal experts and constitutional scholars have called for wide-ranging reforms—from the judiciary to the electoral system—as discussions on constitutional amendment move forward.
At a consultation held at the Prime Minister’s Office on Monday, senior advocates and constitutional experts advised a government task force to prepare a discussion paper that reflects a shared national vision. They stressed that any amendment process should involve all political parties to ensure long-term stability and public trust.
Several experts emphasised that proposed changes must remain within the basic structure of the constitution. Others argued for strengthening the parliamentary system, including revisiting provisions related to the prime minister’s authority. There was also a strong call to ensure that reforms address current public concerns rather than being rushed through political processes.
Judicial reform emerged as a key issue. Some participants suggested restructuring the Judicial Council to reduce political influence, including removing the law minister and bar association representatives. Concerns were also raised about maintaining the independence of the judiciary.
Electoral reforms and clearer provisions on gender inclusion were also highlighted. Experts called for stronger guarantees of women’s participation at all levels of the state and more clarity in constitutional language on gender rights.
Questions were also raised about the legitimacy of the task force itself. Some legal experts argued that a body led by unelected officials may lack the authority to recommend changes to a constitution endorsed by Parliament. They suggested that such a process should be led by elected representatives.
In response, the task force coordinator said the group’s role is limited to preparing a discussion document, with final authority resting with Parliament. A broader consultation process is expected in the coming weeks before a report is submitted to the prime minister.